The current population of Estonia is 1,337,580 with an annual growth rate of -1.433%. Estonia has a population of 0.017% of the world's population.
| Population | 1,337,580 |
|---|---|
| Growth Rate | -1.433% |
| Male | 636,702 (47.601%) |
| Female | 700,878 (52.399%) |
| Today Change | -21 |
| Births today | 11 |
|---|---|
| Deaths today | 18 |
| Births in 2025 | 8,902 |
| Deaths in 2025 | 13,876 |
| Change in 2025 | -16,286 (-1.203%) |
| Year | Population (01 Jan) | Natural Change | Growth Rate (%) | Total Population (31 December) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 1,367,226 | -13,426 | -0.982% | 1,353,800 |
| 2023 | 1,367,166 | 55 | 0.004% | 1,367,221 |
| 2022 | 1,333,017 | 33,725 | 2.53% | 1,366,742 |
| 2021 | 1,330,482 | 2,528 | 0.19% | 1,333,010 |
| 2020 | 1,328,857 | 1,621 | 0.122% | 1,330,478 |
| 2019 | 1,324,786 | 4,067 | 0.307% | 1,328,853 |
| 2018 | 1,319,143 | 5,633 | 0.427% | 1,324,776 |
| 2016 | 1,315,992 | -290 | -0.022% | 1,315,702 |
| 2017 | 1,315,706 | 3,434 | 0.261% | 1,319,140 |
| 2015 | 1,313,160 | 2,823 | 0.215% | 1,315,983 |
The net migration rate of Estonia in the most recent year (2023) is estimated at 5,717, indicating a positive migration trend where more people are arriving than leaving.
| Year | Net Migration |
|---|---|
| 2023 | 5,717 |
| 2022 | 39,754 |
| 2021 | 7,043 |
| 2020 | 3,694 |
| 2019 | 5,386 |
| 2018 | 7,089 |
| 2017 | 5,202 |
| 2016 | 1,081 |
| 2015 | 4,261 |
| 2014 | -674 |