Madagascar Population (2026)

Population of Madagascar as of today

The current population of Madagascar is 33,198,052 with an annual growth rate of 2.34%. Madagascar has a population of 0.401% of the world's population.

Population	33,198,052
Growth Rate	2.34%
Male	16,651,185 (50.157%)
Female	16,546,866 (49.843%)
Today Change	+ 251

Births today	335
Deaths today	80
Births in 2026	90,963
Deaths in 2026	21,702
Change in 2026	+ 68,218 (0.206%)

Population chart for Madagascar

Total Population
Growth Rate

Population History of Madagascar

Year	Population (01 Jan)	Natural Change	Growth Rate (%)	Total Population (31 December)
2025	32,351,522	768,996	2.377%	33,120,518
2024	31,578,390	763,881	2.419%	32,342,271
2023	30,813,475	755,546	2.452%	31,569,021
2022	30,061,046	743,109	2.472%	30,804,155
2021	29,321,120	730,682	2.492%	30,051,802
2020	28,585,993	725,798	2.539%	29,311,791
2019	27,853,115	723,345	2.597%	28,576,460
2018	27,136,737	707,183	2.606%	27,843,920
2017	26,440,012	687,705	2.601%	27,127,717
2016	25,759,892	671,303	2.606%	26,431,195

Net Migration Rate of Madagascar

The net migration rate of Madagascar in the most recent year (2023) is estimated at -1,487, indicating a negative migration trend where more people are leaving than arriving.

Net Migration Rate Over the Last 10 Years

Year	Net Migration
2023	-1,487
2022	-1,487
2021	-1,480
2020	-1,480
2019	-2,976
2018	-2,887
2017	-2,784
2016	-2,687
2015	-2,594
2014	-2,522

The population of countries near Madagascar