Madagascar Population (2025)

Population of Madagascar as of today

The current population of Madagascar is 32,590,025 with an annual growth rate of 2.377%. Madagascar has a population of 0.395% of the world's population.

Population	32,590,025
Growth Rate	2.377%
Male	16,346,228 (50.157%)
Female	16,243,797 (49.843%)
Today Change	+ 430

Births today	572
Deaths today	136
Births in 2025	317,381
Deaths in 2025	75,298
Change in 2025	+ 238,503 (0.737%)

Population chart for Madagascar

Total Population
Growth Rate

Population History of Madagascar

Year	Population (01 Jan)	Natural Change	Growth Rate (%)	Total Population (31 December)
2024	31,578,390	763,881	2.419%	32,342,271
2023	30,813,475	755,546	2.452%	31,569,021
2022	30,061,046	743,109	2.472%	30,804,155
2021	29,321,120	730,682	2.492%	30,051,802
2020	28,585,993	725,798	2.539%	29,311,791
2019	27,853,115	723,345	2.597%	28,576,460
2018	27,136,737	707,183	2.606%	27,843,920
2017	26,440,012	687,705	2.601%	27,127,717
2016	25,759,892	671,303	2.606%	26,431,195
2015	25,093,513	657,701	2.621%	25,751,214

Net Migration Rate of Madagascar

The net migration rate of Madagascar in the most recent year (2023) is estimated at -1,487, indicating a negative migration trend where more people are leaving than arriving.

Net Migration Rate Over the Last 10 Years

Year	Net Migration
2023	-1,487
2022	-1,487
2021	-1,480
2020	-1,480
2019	-2,976
2018	-2,887
2017	-2,784
2016	-2,687
2015	-2,594
2014	-2,522

The population of countries near Madagascar